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1925
Sefton General Hospital was originally part of the Toxteth Park Workhouse,
built in 1859. The address of 126
Smithdown Road is worth noting. The
nature of Victorian England means that the institution is not always
named on official documents, but simply given as an address, to avoid the stigma of the workhouse.
In 1923 the
workhouse changed its name to the Smithdown
Road Institution.
In 1930 the poor law
was abolished and in 1933, the hospital, which was now administered by
Liverpool Corporation, changed its name to Smithdown
Road Infirmary.
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Part of the overall site
of Sefton General Hospital was an annexe (shown above) which
cared for the mentally ill, who were housed in a separate building.
The above photograph came top me entitled 'Mental Block, 1925'. Building work on
parts of the site towards Arundel Avenue, began in 1908 and during
excavations lead coffins were unearthed. These were nothing
to do with Toxteth Park Cemetery
but were associated with the Society
of Friends (Quaker) burial ground which stood nearby. Much
of the 'hospital' land was, I am told, originally owned by the Quakers.
It was later sold as building land for the workhouse. A small part of this,
evidently once larger, cemetery still exists, although the associated
Friends' Meeting House is no longer. It appears that new housing is now being erected on the site of the old Quaker
burial ground.
At the end of WW2 Smithdown
Road Infirmary had
over 1,000 beds and came under the care of the National Health Service
in 1948. In about 1950 it changed its name to Sefton General Hospital.
By this time it had a large maternity section (where I was born!). I recall a TB testing annexe on Smithdown Road close to the Willow
Bank Dairy in the 1960s, perhaps later.
The hospital was gradually wound down and by the 1970s the number of beds had been halved.
It was demolished in 2001. One small part of the original
workhouse hospital still stands - with Arundel House still being used
for psychiatric purposes.
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Records and History courtesy of Liverpool Record Office, Liverpool Libraries. Visit Liverpool Libraries online catalogues at http://archive.liverpool.gov.uk This photo, dated
9th Oct 1925, appeared in a souvenir volume presented to the Rt
Hon Neville Chamberlain, MP, Minister of Health on his visit to West
Derby Union hospitals and Institutions. |